Sargassum Surge Set to Sweep Tulum Shores
TULUM, México – The tranquil waters of the Mexican Caribbean are home to over 2,147 floating sargassum patches. Propelled by ocean currents, these seaweed masses are on a slow journey toward the shores of Quintana Roo. According to recent forecasts, a significant influx of approximately 135 tons of this seaweed is expected to hit the beaches of three northern municipalities within the next five days, with early deposits already reported on the Yucatán coastlines.
The Secretary of the Navy’s Gulf and Caribbean Oceanography Institute informed The Tulum Times that the state has escalated to a category two alert for sargassum, indicating moderate levels for the northern municipalities. The forecast predicts the arrival of macroalgae in Tulum, Xcacel, Playa del Carmen, and Cozumel starting next week, with the bulk of the sargassum expected after Monday, April 15.
Environmental authorities note that the sargassum season in Quintana Roo begins in April and stretches until August. Federal and state authorities initiated the 2024 Sargassum Season Strategy on March 21, which includes measures to manage the anticipated sargassum arrival. The Navy leads these efforts, collecting the algae at sea with the aid of specialized sargassum ships, machinery, voyages, and anchorage, and has installed 8,650 meters of protective barriers to prevent massive beaching.
The first week of April saw sargassum land on the southern shores of Quintana Roo, from Xcalak to Punta Herrero. Observers reported at least 92 tons of the algae, which began decomposing over the days, turning sections of the beach a decomposed brown color.
Local businesses, particularly in the tourism sector, brace for impact as this issue unfolds. The presence of sargassum affects beach aesthetics and usability, which can deter tourists—a critical economic driver for the region. However, innovative solutions and community efforts to clean the beaches have shown resilience and adaptability.
Local researchers and international collaborators continue to study the sargassum phenomenon to predict its movements better and develop more efficient removal and management strategies. The ongoing research aims to mitigate the environmental impact and ensure that the beaches remain inviting for residents and tourists alike.
